chemical pregancy understanding

Chemical Pregnancy A chemical pregnancy happens when a fertilized egg does not attach itself to the uterine wall. This is also known as a very early miscarriage. According to ACOG, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, chemical pregnancies account for 50-75% of

all miscarriages. Unlike miscarriages, which typically occur before the 20 th week of gestation, chemical pregnancies occur just after implantation. In cases where the woman is not expecting to become pregnant, she may not realize she was since menstruation bleeding usually occurs around the same time. If she is expecting and takes a test, it could lead to false positive pregnancy test results. In the past, sensitive pregnancy tests were administered by doctors via blood tests. Nowadays, there are several over-the-counter products that are able to detect pregnancies almost a week before menstruation is due. This could be why so many women are realizing they are pregnant, only to learn the pregnancy resulted in a chemical pregnancy or early miscarriage. Research has shown up to 70% of all conceptions end in miscarriage. Health care providers do not clinically confirm a pregnancy until it is detected on an ultrasound. First ultrasounds are typically given between the 4 th and 6 th weeks of gestation.

Signs and Symptoms of a Chemical Pregnancy

In most cases, women have no symptoms of a chemical pregnancy. In actuality, most women do not know they were ever pregnant. Some women report mild abdominal cramping and mild spotting a week before their period is due, but there are usually no pregnancy symptoms such as fatigue or nausea, since the fertilized egg did not implant itself to the uterine wall. Vaginal bleeding will occur after a positive pregnancy test and blood tests may reveal low hCG levels that decrease instead of increase. Menstruation cycles are typically on time or a couple days late.

What Causes a Chemical Pregnancy?


Experts have no conclusive evidence stating what causes a chemical pregnancy. However, most experts believe it happens for the same reasons why other miscarriages happen- abnormal chromosomes in the developing embryo. Abnormal chromosomes can be the result of many factors such as poor quality of the sperm or egg, genetic abnormalities of the mother or father, or an abnormal cell division of the fetus. Experts believe half of all chemical pregnancies are due to some form of chromosomal abnormality. Additional potential causes may include the following:

Infections such as toxoplasmosis, chlamydia, genital herpes, or syphilis Systemic illnesses such as untreated thyroid disease Uterine abnormalities (congenital and acquired) Abnormal hormone levels Luteal phase defect Inadequate uterine lining

Treating and Preventing Chemical Pregnancies

Unfortunately, chemical pregnancies can not be prevented, nor is there a specific type of treatment method. Women who experience a chemical pregnancy are encouraged to follow-up with tests to ensure their hCG levels return to normal. There is no evidence suggesting chemical pregnancies will affect future pregnancies, as many women go on to have healthy pregnancies, labors and deliveries. For some couples, treatment may involve treating the emotional side of a chemical pregnancy, especially for those who are hopeful to conceive. Seeking counseling can help you cope with the pregnancy loss. Treatment for recurrent chemical pregnancies may include the following:
Progesterone cream Vitamin B6 (minimum 50mg per day) Baby aspirin Antibiotics may be prescribed if an infection is present Genetic counseling for those who experience several early miscarriages
If you are anxious to ‘try again,’ it is recommended that you wait at least one regular menstrual cycle. Talk with your doctor or midwife about an appropriate treatment plan for you.

> ionfs Ovulation Predictors Saliva hFertOvulation MicroscopeInstructions Saliva Ovulation Predictors (Saliva Fertility Tests) When a woman is about to ovulate, her saliva begins to form a distinct fern-like pattern due to an increase in the level of salt and estrogen. This visible ferning pattern begins to appear around 3 to 4 days prior to ovulation. Ovulation microscopes - or saliva fertility tests - allow you to predict ovulation by viewing the changes in the make up of your saliva prior ovulation With the saliva-based ovulation fertility tests, just add a drop of saliva to the lens and let the sample dry. In five minutes, view the sample through the microscope. Note for new users: Remember that you need to press the LED light button and focus by turning the eyepiece othe microscope. If you are ovulating - or about to ovulate - a ferning, crystal-like pattern can be identified when examined under the power of the microscope, helping you predict fertile or infertile times in your cycle. Image 3 indicates peak fertility. Compact and easy to use, ovulation microscopes are reusable and allow women to see a unique pattern in their saliva called "ferning" (due to the fact that the crystal patterns look like ferns leaves). Based on the increase or decrease of the hormone estrogen, this ferning pattern looks like frost on a windowpane (see image). This pattern develops in saliva around the time of ovulation. A woman simply places a drop of saliva onto the microscope lens, allows it to dry, and reads the result. Kathleen Fry, M.D., president of the American Holistic Medical Association states: "This new and exciting system works." And Christiane Northrup, M.D., gynecologist and the author of the best-selling book "Women's Wisdom, Women's Bodies," reports, "This simple and empowering tool allows women to learn about and take charge of their own fertility. I recommend it highly." Fertility expert Amos Grunebaum, MD, also endorses the ovulation microscope as an instrumental tool to augment fertility and bbt charting. Saliva Ovulation Fertility Predictor Instructions: #1 Test first thing in the morning. Never test after eating, drinking, smoking, or brushing teeth. Tip #2 Clean the lens before using the test. Place a drop of saliva from under your t on the lens surface. Leave it to dry for at least five minutes. Tip #3 Remember to take off your glasses when viewing the test - and remember the lens can be focused by rotating the eye-piece.

- Carefully remove the lens by pulling it out of the casing. 2 - Place a drop of saliva on the surface of the lens. Avoid creating air bubbles. 3 - Allow the saliva sample to dry for at least five minutes and replace the lens into the housing. The saliva must be dry before viewing. 4 - Look into the lens and push the light button to observe the test result. Rotate the lens while bringing it close to the eye (remember to remove eyeglasses). Adjust the eyepiece to focus and push the light to observe test results. 5 - Clean the lens after every use (with a clean soft cloth or lens cleaner). Advantages of Ovulation Microscopes According to research studies, saliva ovulation predictor tests are 98% accurate. Other advantages of saliva fertility tests? They are reusable, discreet, and easy-to-use. Testing takes about five to ten minutes and reading results is just a focus away. Questions and Answers about the Ovulation Microscope How do Ovulation Microscopes work? Ovulation microscopes detect hormone changes that occur prior to and during ovulation. As estrogen increases, "ferning" or crystal patterns can be viewed in dried samples to


saliva (seen through the saliva fertility test). These patterns will indicate that ovulation is about to take place - or taking place. The duration of your most fertile time lasts from several days before ovulation to 24 or so hours after ovulation. When do I begin testing with the Saliva Ovulation Predictor? It is recommended to use the saliva ovulation test on a daily basis and record results on your fertility chart. Ovulite includes a Saliva Ovulation Tester Card for monitoring results and determining fertility patterns. When and how do I test for ovulation? Test first thing in the morning - but never after eating, drinking, or brushing your teeth. to to


activites may interfere with results. Are Saliva Fertility Tests accurate? When instructions are followed, ovulation microscopes are 98% accurate for predicting ovulation. Can Ovulation Microscopes be used as a contraceptive device? While other sites advertise saliva fertility tests as a means of contraception, Early-Pregnancy-Tests.com does not advocate the use of any ovulation test as an effective contraceptive. Ovulation microscopes should not be used in this context. See your doctor if you have any questions. > For more information on ovulation testing, microscopes, and fertility, please click here. > To visit our fertility monitor page, click here.